Identity Crisis and Self Assertion in the Novels of Bharti Mukherji
Identity Crisis and Self Assertion in the Novels of Bharti Mukherji
Dr Aparajita Ray, Faculty of Law, Jamia Milia Islamia, New Delhi
24 January 2015, 3:00 P.M., Room No-13, CSSS II, JNU
In postcolonial parlance, issues of identity occupies thecentre stage and the chief reason behind its importance in the contemporary world is that it is in crisis today. Comfortable assumptions about identity with a sense of coherence and integrity are problematized by the word wide cultural changes and confrontations resulting in a paradigmatic shift in our understanding of life and the world around us. This has led to the emergence of newer identities, which are often fragmented, hyphenated and palimpsestic in nature. Yet it offers new possibilities to empower our suppressed positions and help form our subjectivity in the way we want to build it.
It is in this space of confrontation of differently orientated social accents and of diverse socio-linguistic perceptions that the novel of diasporic consciousness is born. It has its being in a co-existance of plurality of voices which do not fuse into a single psyche but exists on different layers generating dialogic dynamism. The diasporic texts starts from a position of arrival, provisional and deferred, with hybridity as an agency interrupting the relation between power and knowledge by bringing into question the problem of representation of otherness as a contestable site of struggle. It is a threat to dominant culture that seek to ethnecize difference and render it exotic or static, rather than seeing it as a condition of culture as a whole.
Thus the diasporic writer occupies a space of exile and cultural solitude which can be called a hybrid location of antagonism, perpetual tension and pregnant chaos. Here the reality of the body, amaterial production of one local culture, and the abstraction of the mind, a cultural sub-text of a global experience, provide the interwining threads of the diasporic existence of a writer. Therefore the writer begins by mapping the contours of their own transited identity that are in constant negotiation and transformation because of the interaction between the past and the present.
This metastasis is also seen in the writings of Bharati Mukherjee, who is one of the most celebrated writers of the Asian immigrant experience in America. Her contribution to diasporic literature lies in her significant analysis of cultural collision, fragmentation, cultural negotiation, assimilation and finally cultural translation in her various works. Mukherjee as a diasporan and also as a diasporic writer has passed through the three stages of adopt, adapt and adept and has successfully attempted to read identity formation in her fictions as a process and not a finished product.
Time and Place:
Date: Saturday, Jan 24, 2015
Venue: CSSSII, JNU, New Delhi
Address: CSSSII, JNU, New Delhi
City/Twon: New Delhi